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MARIJUANA IS BAD NEWS

The weapons of choice for those who campaign to change established social policy are, unfortunately, lies, distortion and misrepresentation of the facts in order to create confusion and doubt in the public's mind, which decreases resistance to the proposed changes.

We have seen the application of this technique in regard to the abortion issue (See "Let the Abortion Debate Begin, p. 7) and the homosexual issue (see "Homosexuals Manipulate Society", p. 9).

We are now witnessing the start of a campaign to decriminalize the possession and use of marijuana in Canada. The techniques of deliberate lies, distortion and misrepresentation of the facts are also being used to achieve this proposed change.

The Dangers of Marijuana
Marijuana (the dried leaves), hashish and hashish oil (compressed resin of the flower) all come from the cannabis plant (hemp) which is the most complex of all illegal drugs. It has 425 known constituent parts and all these parts alter the biological function of some organ in the human body.

One of the most active parts of this plant is referred to as THC or Tetrahydrocannibinol and its effects depend on the strength of the marijuana used. For example, back in the 1950s, THC potency usually ranged from ½ to 1 or 2%. In the year 2000, however, it is usually between 4% to 8% with the result that it can cause up to 10 times more intoxication than it did 20 years ago. Hybrid plants are now being cultivated with a potency of up to 30%.

Many people who believe marijuana is merely a harmless soft drug, base their conclusion on their knowledge of the marijuana used in the past, not realizing the huge increase in potency of marijuana today. The increased potency clearly invalidates many earlier studies. Supporters of legalizing marijuana, however, are not about to disclose this crucial difference.

How Marijuana Affects the Body

Marijuana lodges in those body organs which have significant fat content such as the brain, the testes and ovaries, as well as in the general fat stores. Because the body eliminates such fat soluble substances slowly, half the THC from a single "joint" remains in fatty tissue and cell membranes for approximately one week after it is smoked. The rest is slowly eliminated over a period of some weeks. About a month is needed for the body to completely eliminate the harmful substance. If another "joint" is smoked within a week before the previous "joint" has been eliminated, the level of THC in the body increases.

Marijuana produces both acute and chronic effects. The acute effects include a subjective intoxication, usually referred to as "being on a high" or "stoned." There is a feeling of euphoria, an intensification of ordinary sensory experiences and poor visual perception. There is also an impairment of the ability to perform complex and precise motor, visual or mental tasks, such as operating equipment, playing sports, driving a car or engaging in a rational discussion. The increased number of accidents that have been reported in the last few years, on both the roads and the ski slopes, may have been due to the increased use of cannabis.

Chronic and regular users of marijuana lack motivation, becoming more listless and passive. They may lose interest in school or work and fail to meet the everyday demands of ordinary living. They become irrational and alienated from family and former friends and drift into a marginalized state in society. There is also the possibility that sub-clinical changes may occur in the lungs, liver, kidney, adrenal glands, bone marrow, ovaries, testes and the most sensitive of all organs - the brain. Not infrequently, serious mental illness such as psychoses, similar to schizophrenia, can arise in regular users of cannabis.

The effects of marijuana use has been verified and documented by the United Nations International Narcotics Control Board (INCB) which represents the international scientific community. It is incorrect to claim there is a lack of "scientific proof" of the detrimental effects of marijuana.

THE LIES ABOUT MARIJUANA USE

LIE NUMBER 1
Marijuana is Less Dangerous Than Alcohol and Tobacco Use.

Even though the tar content of cannabis smoke is higher than that of an ordinary pure tobacco cigarette, no filter is used. Cannabis smoke contains twice as much carcinogenic substance as tobacco. The risk of it causing cancer is greatly increased.

Marijuana use leads to an addiction. Mild withdrawal symptoms are due to the slow elimination of the drug from the body. Breaking of the habit is a tedious process in which, over many months, the former chronic user is faced with negative psychological effects.

Users of cannabis move more easily on to using other narcotic drugs than their drug-free contemporaries. At least 80% of those who later become heroin and cocaine addicts started their career in drugs with hashish or marijuana.

Clearly, marijuana is a more pervasively dangerous substance than tobacco because of its intoxicating effects, plus the long term harmful effects on several organs of the body which are not affected by the use of tobacco.

LIE NUMBER 2
Marijuana Is A Medically Necessary Drug

In 1979, Keith Stroup, then director of the National Organization for Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML), which also has an active branch in Canada, stated his organization was attempting to get marijuana medically reclassified in order "to use the issue as a red herring to give marijuana a good name." This "red herring" strategy of NORML has been most effective in causing confusion and controversy among the general public.

The facts remain, however, that in 1989, after an extensive inquiry, the US government issued an order rejecting an application to reschedule marijuana for medicinal use.

In its report, it stated that NORML and ACT (Alliance for Cannabis Therapeutics),

… have attempted to perpetuate a dangerous and cruel hoax on the American public by claiming that cannabis has currently accepted medical use.

In 1993, the US Congress issued another statement which confirmed the previous findings. It stated:

Following exhaustive studies of existing data by the National Institute for Health, scientists concluded that there is no clinical evidence to suggest that smoked marijuana is superior to currently available therapies for glaucoma, weight loss and wasting associated with AIDS, nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy, muscular spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis or intractable pain.

Similar conclusions have been published in reports from other countries, including the Netherlands (which is the home of one of the most liberal drug policies in the world).

LIE NUMBER 3
Police and Court Time Should Be Spent on More Important Matters

Never before in the history of civilization have young people been so exposed to and affected by mind-altering drugs. The cumulative effect of their use has widespread implications for our future.

Young people are confused and misinformed about the dangers of marijuana, particularly when prominent public figures and drug advisers promote decriminalization. Some have even recommended legalized possession and the right to grow cannabis for personal use. This is neither rational nor sensible and such proposals undermine the efforts of parents who are trying to influence their children not to use drugs to protect both the health and future of their children.

One of the major arguments is that the greatest harm is produced by the criminalization of the use of illicit drugs. But mind-altering drugs are not harmful because they are illegal; they are illegal because they are harmful to use and cause serious social problems when they are used widely in the community.

It is a great disservice to young people and to society to facilitate the use of marijuana by decriminalizing it. The law plays an important role in reinforcing preventive strategies which protect society. Criminalizing marijuana use is extremely important. It underscores the truth - namely, that marijuana use is a serious health and social risk. Criminalizing marijuana also enables those found guilty of using it to be given treatment, education and rehabilitation.

LIE NUMBER 4
Marijuana Use Does Not Lead to Other Drug Use

There is no doubt that most heroin and cocaine addicts started their drug taking careers with marijuana use. Far more importantly, it has been established that young people who do not use marijuana rarely become regular users of any other illegal drug.

Clearly, if the numbers of cannabis users can be reduced, the number of users of other illegal drugs will be reduced as well. This in turn will influence the profile of the drug trade. In other words, because marijuana is often the link between legal and illegal drugs, it is therefore the lynchpin of the drug culture.

THE COURT'S ROLE IN MARIJUANA USE

Supporters of marijuana use have been unsuccessfully attempting to overcome the restrictions on it for over thirty years. However, just as happened with regard to the abortion and homosexual issues, the judges in the Canadian courts are now stepping in and interfering with the legislative process to "rectify" the situation, at least, concerning the medical use of the substance.

Naturally, when the Ontario Court of Appeal handed down its decision on July 31, 2000, that marijuana may be used for medicinal purposes, it did so on the basis of its own typically skewed left-wing philosophical and ideological assumptions, not on any established social or scientific facts. The propaganda of the left-wing marijuana crowd figured prominently in the Court's judgment. For example, it concluded that marijuana use was relatively harmless, that there is no evidence of mental change, that it does not induce psychosis, that it was non-addictive; and that there was no relationship between cannabis use and criminality, etc. It also said, of course, that it had a beneficial therapeutic effect, etc., etc.

The court gave the federal government one year, to August 2001, to rewrite the law on possession of the drug for medicinal purposes or the whole law will become null and void in Ontario. This, of course, greatly increases the pressure to decriminalize marijuana use for medicinal purposes in the other provinces as well.

The Minister of Justice and the Minister of Health must now decide what to do about this egregious court decision.

Please write to the Minister of Justice and the Minister of Health and your MP to demand that this case be appealed to the Supreme Court of Canada and that the present law for the use and possession of marijuana be maintained.

Minister of Health
Tunney's Pasture
Brooke Claxton Bldg.
Postal Locator 09 16 A
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0K9
Tel. 613.957.0200
Fax: 613.952.1154

Minister of Justice
Department of Justice
284 Wellington Street, 3rd Floor
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0H8
Tel: 613.992.4621
Fax: 613.990.7255

Your MP
House of Commons
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6

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