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Court Challenges Program Attacks Traditional Values

The purpose of the Court Challenges Program (CCP) is to fund test cases by "Canada's historically disadvantaged groups" with respect to issues of language and equality rights under S.15 of the Charter.

An agreement was signed between the CPP and Sheila Copps, the Minister for Canada Heritage, to be in effect from April 1, 1998 until March 31, 2003. This agreement provides that the Program will receive $2.75 million annually from the government during this period of time.

Its purpose, on the face of it, is a valid one; the reality, however, is that this Program is run and operated by feminist and homosexual organizations, together with a few ethnic groups, to fund their own legal challenges at taxpayers' expense. For example, the 12 member Advisory Committee for the Program consists of representatives from feminist groups such as LEAF (Women's Legal Education and Action Fund), which, with the Canadian Civil Liberties Association are the two most frequent intervenors before the Supreme Court of Canada), the National Association for Women and the Law, and the Elizabeth Fry Society (an affiliate of the feminist umbrella group NAC - National Action Committee on the Status of Women). The homosexual lobby group, EGALE (Equality for Gays and Lesbians Everywhere) and the Vancouver homosexual lobby group, December 9th Coalition, are on the Advisory Committee as well. Representatives from LEAF and the homosexual group, December 9th Coalition, co-chair this Advisory Committee. The co-chair of the Equality Panel of the Program is the well-known lesbian Sheilagh Day, who is a former Vice-President of NAC and one of the founders of LEAF.

It is a very cozy arrangement indeed, whereby government-funded special interest groups receive grants from the government for their general up-keep, and then receive further funds from the government by way of the CCP for their court cases. According to the homosexual newspaper, Capital Xtra (March 16, 2001), EGALE has an annual budget of $258,000, of which $105,000 comes from government grants.

Ian Brodie, Professor of Political Science at the University of Western Ontario, recently completed a study of the infamous CCP, which is to be published in the June issue of the Canadian Journal of Political Science. In his study, Prof. Brodie confirms that the CCP funds only left-wing advocates on controversial social issues, such as gay rights, pornography and abortion. This is accomplished by handing out its cash to the same groups that sit on its Board of Directors and Advisory Committees.

Unfortunately, Prof. Brodie had access to material obtained under the Access to Information Act, only until 1992. At that time, the Mulroney government disbanded the Program. It was resurrected in 1994 by the then newly-elected Liberal government under Mr. Chretien; however, at that time, the Program was incorporated as a separate, independent, corporate entity and thereby ceased to be a government agency. Because of this, information on the operation of the CCP can no longer be obtained under the Access to Information Act and Prof. Brodie was unable to continue his study.

To add insult to injury, the Native Women's Association of Canada (NWAC), which had received funding from the CCP, was advised by Federal Court Judge Peter Giles, in a decision handed down in April 2000, that its funding agreement with the CCP was "confidential" because it was the subject of "solicitor-client" privilege. Since NWAC was not a client and the CCP not a solicitor, in regard to their funding arrangements, this Federal Court judgment was remarkable indeed. Moreover, Ms. Melina Buckly, Chairman of the CCP's Board of Directors, is quoted in the National Post (February 26, 2001) as acknowledging that the Program was neither a client nor a solicitor in its funding arrangements, but that the Program, nonetheless, enjoys solicitor-client privilege! She went on to say:

This [solicitor-client privilege] is a subject we researched quite carefully and commissioned an independent legal opinion on.

As Alice found out in Wonderland, things just get "curiouser and curiouser." Alliance MP and Justice Critic, Mr. Vic Toews, a former Attorney-General of Manitoba raised objections to the secrecy of the CCP (National Post, February 26, 2001), and stated:

There has to be a measure of public disclosure, even if people don't agree as to what the Program is spending its money on.

The secrecy of the Program and the protection of it by the Federal Court is troubling. For example, the anti-child pornography organization, Beyond Borders, had applied for funding from the Program in the Robin Sharpe child pornography case. (See REALity, January/February 2001, "The Child Pornography Law and The Supreme Court of Canada, page 2).

According to its spokesperson, Roz Proper, the CCP officials suggested to her that if her organization changed its position before the court, it would gain a better chance to qualify for a grant from the Program. When Beyond Borders inquired of the Program whether their opponents in the Sharpe case had received funds from the Program, it was denied an answer.

The Supreme Court of Canada appears to have a great respect for the CPP. According to the Program's 1999-2000 Annual Report, the Supreme Court approached the Program to seek its views on the procedures it would recommend for court intervenors.

The fact remains that the CCP now has a free hand to distribute taxpayers' money at its sole discretion, without the public's knowledge or input. The Program currently allots $60,000 for each court challenge it approves, and $35,000 for any subsequent appeal or intervention. Fortunate, indeed, are its friends.

This imbalance has resulted in great financial difficulty for pro-family groups, such as REAL Women, which is attempting to oppose CCP funded anti-family organizations in the courts. We could, of course, ignore the takeover of our justice system by way of this one-sided funding by the CCP; however, this would be a failure on our part to fulfill our responsibility to protect the traditional Canadian family. We must resist the efforts of these anti-family organizations and struggle to serve as a witness to the truth before our courts. Currently, we are defending traditional values in four separate court cases - all of which are being funded on the other side by the CCP and, on our side, out of our own, often empty pockets. (Please read page 12.)

More is not enough

Not content with the $2.75 million a year it receives from the Federal Heritage Department, according to the Court Challenges 1999-2000 Annual Report, the Board has now decided that it must establish an endowment fund in order to finance expanded activities beyond the year 2003. It anticipates that this funding will come from federal, provincial and territorial governments, and yes, even the private sector for a change! In this regard the Annual Report states that the Program was granted charitable status by Revenue Canada as a tax-exempt organization in May 2000. The Program received this tax status incidentally, without the slightest bit of difficulty, which is a remarkable contrast to the experience of pro-life and pro-family organizations when they seek to obtain tax exempt status.

Initial meetings for further funding have already been held between the Program officials and senior federal government representatives. Also, a letter has been sent to cabinet ministers and MPs "who have previously supported the Program," requesting their assistance in receiving more funding and expanding the CCP's jurisdiction. Informal meetings, too, have been held with some provincial government officials in order to obtain their cooperation in permitting the CCP to fund legal challenges of provincial laws because, at present, the Program is restricted to legal challenges of federal laws and policies only.

In effect, the CCP envisions itself as a national powerhouse, directing traffic to and from our courts, with the expectation that its control of the funding to chosen friends will change the direction of Canadian society in accordance with its own perspective. In this undertaking, the CCP has been greatly assisted by federally appointed judges who believe they are entitled, under the Charter, to substitute their own views of what the law should be for those which were "intended" by the legislators.

Under these circumstances it is difficult to believe that justice is being served in Canada.

Please write to the following, expressing your objections to the injustice perpetrated on the Canadian people by government funding of the CCP.

Please write to:

The Right Hon. Jean Chrétien
Prime Minister
Langevin Building 2nd Floor
80 Wellington Street
Ottawa ON K1A 0A2
Tel 613-992-4211
Fax 613-941-6900

The Honourable Anne McLellan
Minister of Justice
Justice Building
284 Wellington Street
Ottawa ON K1A 0H8
Tel 613-992-4621
Fax 613-990-7255

The Hon. Paul Martin
Minister of Finance
L'Esplanade Laurier
21st Floor, East Tower
140 O'Connor Street
Ottawa ON K1A 0G5
Tel 613-996-7861
Fax 613-995-5176

The Hon. Sheila Copps
Minister of Canadian Heritage
15 Eddy Street, 12th Floor
Hull QUE K1A 0M5
Tel 819-997-7788
Fax 819-994-5987

Your MP
House of Commons
Ottawa ON K1A 0A6

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